Red Sander Plantation

Red Sander (Pterocarpus santalinus), popularly known as Red Sandalwood, is one of the most precious timber species of India, valued worldwide for its deep red heartwood, medicinal properties, and use in luxury products. Native to the dry forests of South India, this slow-growing tree has been prized for centuries in traditional medicine, high-end furniture, musical instruments, spiritual artifacts, and premium cosmetic formulations. Because of its limited natural distribution, strict protection status, and long rotation period, genuine Red Sander timber is scarce, making it a high-value asset for growers and a strategic resource in the global market.

​In recent years, demand for Red Sander has surged across international markets, especially in East Asia, where it is used in luxury woodcraft, temple architecture, and traditional health systems. Government auctions in Andhra Pradesh and controlled export channels have repeatedly shown exceptionally high prices per tonne, underlining its reputation as a “green gold” species for long-term investors and progressive farmers. With expanding uses in wellness, beauty, and premium lifestyle segments, Red Sander plantation is increasingly seen as a future-ready agro-forestry investment that combines ecological restoration with outstanding economic returns.

Grade 1 Saplings

Young Trees

Well Grown Trees

Red Sander Wood

Red Sanders Plantation Services in Tamil Nadu & AP

Build a legally compliant, high-value Red Sanders plantation on your land with expert planning and end-to-end support from Vrindavan Landscapers. We help landowners, farmers, and investors across Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh convert idle or underutilized land into a long-term, wealth-creating green asset.

With deep expertise in Red Sanders (Pterocarpus santalinus) cultivation, soil assessment, plantation design, and regulatory guidance, our team ensures your plantation is established using the right saplings, scientific spacing, and best agricultural practices. From site evaluation and plantation execution to ongoing maintenance and advisory, we offer a complete turnkey solution tailored to your land and investment goals.

Whether you own farmland, industrial land, or private property, Vrindavan Landscapers provides professional Red Sanders plantation services that focus on legal compliance, sustainability, and long-term returns—making us a trusted partner for premium timber plantations in South India.

What Is Red Sanders and Why It’s Valuable

Red Sanders (Pterocarpus santalinus), also known as Red Sandalwood, is a rare and highly valued hardwood tree native to Southern India. Its rich red heartwood is used for:

  • High‑end furniture and carving
  • Musical instruments and decorative items
  • Traditional medicine and cosmetic products

Because of its limited growing regions and strong global demand, properly planned Red Sanders plantations can offer attractive long‑term returns when managed and harvested legally.

Is Red Sanders Plantation Profitable?

Harvest Yields at 20 & 30 Years

Red Sanders is a slow‑and‑steady wealth creator. Under good care, the tree starts forming valuable heartwood after about 10 years and reaches strong harvest potential between 15–30 years. Research by the Forest Research Institute (FRI), Institute of Wood Science & Technology (IWST) and Tamil Nadu Agricultural University shows that well‑managed Red Sanders plantations on suitable red soils can deliver impressive yields:

  • Around 100 kg of heartwood per tree at 20 years
  • Around 250 kg of heartwood per tree at 30 years
  • In dense plantations (approx. 681 trees/acre), this can mean:
    • ≈ 68 tonnes of heartwood per acre at 20 years
    • ≈ 170 tonnes of heartwood per acre at 30 years
  • Additionally, pod/seed yields can reach ≈ 12 tonnes per acre by year 15

These figures underline why Red Sanders is considered one of the most lucrative long‑term plantation options when planned and managed professionally.

Potential Profits – A Powerful Long‑Term Asset

With auctions in Andhra Pradesh and international trades indicating an average market price of around ₹70 lakh per tonne, a well‑managed 20‑year Red Sanders harvest can, on paper, reach very high gross revenue potential per acre.

Surging Global Demand for Red Sander

Red Sander heartwood commands a booming international market valued at USD 2.1 billion in 2025, fueled by insatiable demand from luxury industries and projected to surge at a robust 9.5% CAGR to USD 3.3 billion by 2030. Asia-Pacific dominates with 63% market share, where China, Japan, and Korea prize its deep crimson timber for exquisite furniture, premium musical instruments, temple carvings, and high-end cosmetics. Traditional medicine across these regions leverages its anti-inflammatory and skin-healing properties, while Western brands incorporate it into dyes and wellness products, ensuring year-round export stability

Record-Breaking Auction Prices

Andhra Pradesh Forest Department auctions underscore Red Sander’s elite status: A-grade logs fetched an astonishing Rs 1.95 crore per tonne in 2014, generating Rs 855 crore from just 2,694 tonnes seized internationally. The 2015 second-phase auction targeted Rs 1,000 crore from 3,500 tonnes, with starting bids ranging Rs 30-52 lakh per tonne, drawing global bidders amid fierce competition. These government-validated sales prove consistent premium pricing, even for lower grades, positioning cultivated Red Sander as a superior investment over volatile crops.

Current International Prices and Profit Potential

Today, top-quality Red Sander heartwood trades at Rs 50 lakh to Rs 1 crore per tonne in global markets, with peaks exceeding Rs 2 crore for export-grade logs due to CITES-regulated scarcity. For farmers, this translates to transformative returns: at Rs 80 lakh per tonne, 68 tonnes per acre at 20 years yields Rs 54 crore, scaling to Rs 136 crore from 170 tonnes at 30 years—far outpacing traditional farming after minimal upkeep. Secure your slice of this “green gold” rush with Vrindavan Nursery’s Grade 1 saplings and full plantation support.

Who Should Consider

Red Sanders Plantation?

Red Sanders plantation can be a good option if you are:

• A farmer or landowner with unused or partially used land

• An NRI or investor looking for a long term asset in India

• An individual or company interested in tree based investments

• Someone planning for future wealth creation for children or retirement

We help turn your broad idea (“I want to plant Red Sanders”) into a clear, practical plan..

Our Red Sanders

Plantation Services

We provide end to end solutions for Red Sanders plantations:

1. Land & Soil Assessment

• On site visit to understand your land condition

• Soil testing (if required) and suitability check

• Recommendations on plantation layout and irrigation

2. Plantation Planning & Design

• Detailed plantation plan based on land size and slope

• Spacing and number of plants calculation

• Planning of irrigation/fencing/road access (if needed)

3. Sapling Sourcing & Plantation Setup

• Assistance in sourcing quality Red Sanders saplings

• Supervision of planting process

• Guidance on manure, fertilizers, and initial care

4. Maintenance & Growth Monitoring

• Advisory on watering, weeding, and pruning

• Scheduling of plant protection measures

• Periodic visits/consultations as per chosen package

5. Legal & Documentation Guidance

• Basic guidance on applicable local regulations

• Support in connecting with relevant authorities/experts

• Help you understand documentation needed over the plantation life cycle

Harvest Yields at 20 & 30 Years

Red Sander exhibits slow but steady growth, reaching harvestable maturity after 15-30 years under optimal conditions, with heartwood formation accelerating post-10 years. Forest Research Institute (FRI) and Institute of Wood Science & Technology (IWST) data indicate 200-250 kg heartwood per tree after 15-20 years in well-managed plantations on red soils, equating to ~2.5-3 cubic meters volume at 0.8-1 tonne/cubic meter density. Conservative estimates yield 100 kg/tree at 20 years (68 tonnes/acre for 681 trees) and 250 kg/tree at 30 years (170 tonnes/acre), while pod/seed production hits 30 tonnes/hectare (12 tonnes/acre) by year 15 in Tamil Nadu Agricultural University trials.

Potential Profits at Rs 48 crore gross revenue per acre in 20 years

At an average market price of Rs 70 lakh per tonne validated by recent Andhra Pradesh auctions and international trades 20 year harvest delivers Rs 48 crore gross revenue per acre from 68 tonnes. By 30 years, 170 tonnes generate Rs 119 crore, yielding exceptional net profits after low initial costs (Rs 3-10 lakh/acre for saplings, pits, manure) and minimal annual maintenance. Andhra Forest Department auctions, like the 2014 Rs 855 crore windfall from 2,694 tonnes, confirm premium pricing for quality cultivated logs, making Red Sander a standout agroforestry choice.

Get Red Sanders Plantation Consultation

Our Simple Process
  1. Consultation & Discussion
    You share land details (location, size, photos, survey numbers). We understand your goals and budget.
  2. Site Visit & Assessment
    We inspect the land, assess its suitability, and suggest the best plantation model for you.
  3. Planning & Cost Estimate
    You receive a clear plantation plan with estimated costs (saplings, labor, irrigation, maintenance).
  4. Plantation Execution
    Our team executes or supervises plantation as per plan.
  5. Ongoing Guidance
    We remain available for periodic check‑ups and advisory so your plantation grows healthy and strong.

Vrindavan Nursery Services

Why Choose Us?

Expert Site Assessment

Expert Site Assessment & Preparation: Soil testing, contour mapping, and customized layout by certified agronomists.

Precision Marking & Pit making:

Precisely mark tree positions at exactly 8 feet x 8 feet intervals across your entire acreage. This scientific layout maximizes sunlight penetration, airflow, and root expansion while optimizing the 681 trees per acre density for peak heartwood yields—eliminating guesswork and ensuring uniform growth patterns visible in large plantations.

Professional Planting

Handled by Trained Crews Ensuring 98% Survival Rates: Our certified planting teams comprising 50+ skilled workers trained under IWST agroforestry protocols execute flawless transplantation using Grade 1, well-grown Red Sander saplings (18-36 months, 5-8 ft height, 5-8 cm girth). These elite trees, nursery-hardened for stress resistance, guarantee 100% sustainability, faster growth (1.5x height gain in year 1), and superior heartwood formation for maximum profits delivering 20-30% higher yields than standard stock.

End-to-End Maintenance

Quarterly Technical Audits, Drip Irrigation Setup, Pest Management, Growth Monitoring Until Harvest: Seasoned agronomists conduct scheduled inspections every 3 months, measuring DBH, canopy spread, and vitality with digital tools. We install customized drip systems (4-6 LPH emitters/tree) for water efficiency in dry zones, apply IPM strategies (neem oil, bio-pesticides) against borers/termites, and provide nutrient schedules tailored to Red Sander’s leguminous needs. Grade 1 saplings ensure rapid establishment, minimizing mortality to under 2% and sustaining vigorous growth through decades.

Harvest & Compliance Support

Documentation, Forest Department NOC Facilitation, Market Linkages: At maturity, our compliance experts prepare geo-tagged dossiers, file felling applications 15-30 days ahead, and coordinate DFO inspections for seamless NOC issuance under Tamil Nadu/AP rules.

Contact Us To Day

Transform your land into a Red Sander fortune?

Contact Vrindavan Nursery now for:

  • Tree Plantation Services: Complete turnkey projects from Grade 1 saplings to harvest.

  • Procurement of Trees: Bulk supply of premium Red Sander saplings for your farm.

📍 Location: Karasangal Manimangalam Main Road, Karasangal, Chennai, Tamil Nadu.

Free consultation & site visits available! Start earning Rs 100+ crore/acre in 20-30 years.

FAQ Red Sanders Plantation

Yes — growing Red Sander on registered private land (patta land) is legal if done in compliance with local regulations. However, harvesting, sale, or transport of timber typically requires permits and registration with the forest department and relevant authorities.

You’ll need agricultural land with a clear title, red sandalwood plantation registration with VAO in adanga and relevant document as per state law, and Additionally, each tree must be registered with the forest department, and geo-tagging may be required.

Yes, recent CITES updates allow the export of plantation-grown red sandalwood, as long as the process follows official government procedures and includes all mandatory certifications and approvals.

Maintenance is crucial in the early years and includes watering, weeding, pruning, pest management, and monitoring tree health. Professional plantation services typically offer structured maintenance plans to ensure high survival and excellent growth rates.

Red Sanders is a strong wealth creator. With proper care and management, the tree starts forming valuable heartwood after about 10 years and reaches strong commercial harvest potential between 15 to 30 years.

Research by the Forest Research Institute (FRI), Institute of Wood Science & Technology (IWST), and Tamil Nadu Agricultural University (TNAU) shows that well-managed Red Sanders plantations on suitable red soils can deliver impressive yields, such as:

  • Around 100 kg of heartwood per tree at 20 years

  • Around 250 kg of heartwood per tree at 30 years

This makes Red Sanders a long-term, high-value plantation investment.

At an average market price of Rs 70 lakh per tonne validated by recent Andhra Pradesh auctions and international trades 20 year harvest delivers Rs 48 crore gross revenue per acre from 68 tonnes. By 30 years, 170 tonnes generate Rs 119 crore, yielding exceptional net profits after low initial costs (Rs 5-10 lakh/acre for saplings, pits, manure) and minimal annual maintenance. 

Tamil Nadu Specific Rules

In Tamil Nadu, Red Sander cultivation follows Tamil Nadu Sandalwood Possession Rules 1970 and Timber Transit Rules 1968, regulating it akin to sandalwood on private patta lands. Key compliance steps include:​

  • Planting: Legal on private agricultural land; register with Village Administrative Officer (VAO), update Adangal records, and submit sapling numbers, survey details, and land documents for official recognition.​

  • Property Mark Registration: Apply online to District Forest Officer (DFO) for tree marking and No Objection Certificate (NOC), mandatory prior intimation required before any felling.​

  • Harvest Permission: Submit felling request 15 days in advance; DFO conducts site verification and issues NOC post-inspection; report natural damage cases within 15 days for clearance or any other amendment in Government orders / rules.​

  • Sale and Transit: License needed for possession over 5 kg; secure Transit Permit (TP) from DFO for intrastate transport/sale (Conservator approval for bulk quantities); sell only to government depots or licensed traders.

Consultation & Discussion: Share your land details and goals.
Site Assessment: We evaluate land suitability.
Planning: You receive a clear plan with cost estimates.
Execution: Plantation is carried out by our team.
Support: Ongoing guidance for healthy growth.

You can book a consultation on the Vrindavan Landscapers – 9962826333.